Topline results from investigational nAMD drop SYL1801 (Sylentis)

News
Article

Three dose level cohorts of the small interfering RNA therapeutic were evaluated in a double-blind study

A pharmacist helps a customer access medication. Concept image for neovascular age-related macular degeneration eye drop treatment therapy. Image credit: ©Gorodenkoff – stock.adobe.com

Sylentis presented results from the phase 2a study in a poster at the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology meeting. Image credit: ©Gorodenkoff – stock.adobe.com

Sylentis recently announced topline results from the SYL1801_II phase 2a study investigating SYL1801 for the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD).1 SYL1801 is an investigational small interfering RNA (siRNA) therapy administered via eye drops, rather than intravitreal injection, to treat nAMD. Sylentis, based in Madrid, Spain, said the primary endpoint was reached and more than 71% of patients in the mid-dose level maintained visual acuity over the 6-week study period.

"With these data from this explorative study of SYL1801, we are encouraged to put efforts into the subsequent clinical research program with proper guidance from the patient outcomes in the concluded study,” said Andreas Segerros, CEO of Sylentis.

Three parallel dose level cohorts of SYL1801 were evaluated in a double-blind study. A total of 99 subjects with treatment-naïve eyes of nAMD were followed for 42 days. The primary endpoint was to evaluate the effect of SYL1801 on the chance from baseline to the end of treatment in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) score, according to the company’s press release. Throughout the study’s duration, it was found that all dose-levels of SYL1801 maintained visual acuity similarly, with the middle concentration of 25mg/mh achieving a statistically significant improvement of visual acuity at 42 days.

The company presented these results in a poster titled “AMD, Clinical Research,” at the 2025 Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO) annual meeting held 4-8 May in Salt Lake City.

Reference
1. Sylentis, a PharmaMar Group company, announces the positive results of the Phase IIa dose-ranging study for SYL1801 in patients with Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) – Sylentis. Sylentis.com. Published 2025. Accessed May 15, 2025. https://sylentis.com/sylentis-a-pharmamar-group-company-announces-the-positive-results-of-the-phase-iia-dose-ranging-study-for-syl1801-in-patients-with-age-related-macular-degeneration-amd/

Newsletter

Join ophthalmologists across Europe—sign up for exclusive updates and innovations in surgical techniques and clinical care.

Recent Videos
Alfredo Sadun, MD, PhD, chief of Ophthalmology at the Doheny Eye Institute, University of California Los Angeles, shared exciting new research with the Eye Care Network during the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO) meeting on the subject of Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON).
At this year's Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO) meeting in Salt Lake City, Utah, Nitish Mehta, MD, shared highlights from his research documenting real-world results of aflibercept 8 mg for patients with diabetic macular oedema.
ARVO 2025: Anat Loewenstein, MD, shares data from herself and her colleagues on meeting needs of patients with diabetic retinopathy
At the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons annual meeting, Sheng Lim, MD, FRCOphth discusses the benefit of endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation for patients with primary open angle glaucoma and cataracts in the CONCEPT study
A photo of Seville, Spain, with the Congress on Controversies in Ophthalmology logo superimposed on it. Image credit: ©francovolpato – stock.adobe.com; logo courtesy COPHy
Anat Loewenstein, MD, Professor and Director, Department of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Medical Center, discusses the Congress on Controversies in Ophthalmology (COPHy)
3 experts are featured in this series.
Anat Loewenstein, MD, speaks about the 22nd Annual Angiogenesis, Exudation, and Degeneration Meeting in February 2025 and shares her global forecast for AI-driven home OCT
3 experts are featured in this series.
3 experts are featured in this series.
© 2025 MJH Life Sciences

All rights reserved.